Early Childhood Teachers Introduced to STEM Practices and Content

In early Spring I traveled to beautiful Sunnyside Washington to introduce early childhood teachers of Inspire Development Centers to STEM practices and content. During the two day STEM training 50 School Readiness Liaison and Early Head Start Teachers were introduced to foundational principles of STEM education and content appropriate for early childhood classrooms. The second day of training introduced the School Readiness Liaison Teachers to STEM explorations that can be incorporated in Family STEM programs and at home. Throughout the two-day training teachers were actively engaged in conducting inquiry-based STEM explorations from building with recycled materials to conducting STEM explorations outside, water science, incorporating affordable and meaningful technology, incorporating children’s literature within STEM lessons, journaling for preschoolers, and more. It was a great group of dedicated educators who will go onto share what they learned during the training with their students and their parents, making a positive impact on the children of the Migrant Workers and the community. Check out some of the photos taken during the two training.

STEM Explorations for Young Children

Looking for ideas to incorporate STEM practices and content within your early childhood through the primary-level classroom. Check out the following photos of VPK and Kindergarten students conducting hands-on STEM investigations as they rotate through a dozen or so STEM-based exploration centers. Children were free to explore a dozen STEM exploration centers of their choice and spend as much or as little time as they chose. Children had the opportunity to build dimensional structures with recyclable materials, code with simple robotics, explore electronics with Snap Circuits and Circuit Conductors, build a model robot, explore unique states of matter, test out an earthquake table, build with bricks, build ramps with paper tubes and marbles, use levels and draw in the block center, tinker, take household gadgets apart and more. Each of the centers helped to develop and strengthen 21st-century learning skills as well. The following photos and video provide a wide-array of STEM-based exploration centers that are age-appropriate and manageable. The following photos and video are from a recent STEM-based program I conducted for a local school for VPK and Kindergarten students. [envira-gallery id=”1568″] [embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HvRLomlZstQ[/embedyt]  

Project-Based Learning in the Early Years

Project-based learning involves teaching through engaging topics that allow the integration of meaningful learning in all content areas while also supporting development across multiple domains. A project approach has been defined by Katz and Chard (1989) as an in-depth study of a topic by either an individual child, group of children or an entire class. Students and teachers together will determine the topic that they will investigate, resources they will use, and the manner in which their learning will be displayed. The project approach is of immense benefit to children because it encourages them to actively seek knowledge. This might entail them to interact with people in the community, environment and seek out other resources. This will encourage the children’s ability to be independent, be motivated and increase their self-esteem. The project approach has immense benefits to teachers too in terms of them pointing the children in the right direction to explore and freeing the teachers to provide more individualized instruction. The project approach also challenges teachers because each group of children will have different ideas and suggestions for the project. Katz and Chard (1989) have identified three phases in the life of a project. The first phase is the initial phase during which the teacher assesses the knowledge level of the children in the particular area, then the children and the teacher develop the questions that they would like to investigate. During the developmental phase the teacher guides the children to gain direct experience in the topic that they are investigating. During the concluding phase the teacher brings a closure to the project and the children share the knowledge they have gained through several creative methods. Whether project-based learning is being incorporated within an early childhood classroom or in a high school classroom, the definition of a project remains the same, “a project is an in-depth investigation of a real-world topic worthy of a student’s attention and effort.” I recently had the pleasure of introducing early childhood through Kindergarten teachers to project based learning during a professional staff development training. Teachers were given a brief overview of project-based learning and the positive outcomes of incorporating project-based learning in the early childhood classroom. I had chosen “Studying the Human Skeleton” as the theme to introduce teachers to project-based learning. During the training teachers were introduced to a wide-array of exploratory centers that could be incorporated within the classroom to investigate the human skeleton in-depth, additionally connections were made across the disciplines to include: art, engineering, physical education, math, reading and writing. The teachers really enjoyed the session, and it was evident by the end of the training session they had truly embraced project-based learning. The administrator of the school requested that each of the teachers submit a reflection piece after the training to summarize the training. They were also requested to incorporate a lesson from the training within their own classrooms. Teachers submitted written reflections as well as photos of the lessons. The teachers stated over and over again “how excited and engaged the students were” when they were engaged in in-depth explorations of the human skeleton. Teachers also stated “that they would re-design” existing lesson plans to be more project-based. The following photos were taken during the introductory Project-Based in the Early Years professional staff development training. For more information about scheduling professional staff development complete the Contact Form on the Contact Page.

Using Loose Parts to Promote STEAM

I recently had the opportunity to share my knowledge and passion of the value of incorporating Loose Parts in the early childhood classroom to promote science, technology, engineering, art and math (STEAM) content. The theory of Loose Parts, a wonderful term coined by architect Simon Nicholson after his groundbreaking article “How Not to Cheat Children: The Theory of Loose Parts” published in 1971 in the Landscape Architecture Journal. Nicholson believed that we are all creative and that loose parts in an environment will empower our creativity. Loose parts creates endless possibilities and invite creativity. Loose parts are materials that can be moved, carried, combined, redesigned, taken apart and put back together in multiple ways. During this workshop early childhood educators were introduced to the theory of loose parts, and how loose parts can be used to promote science, technology, engineering, art and math (STEAM). Through hands-on-minds-on experiences early childhood educators explored a wide-array of materials that can be incorporated within indoor centers and outdoor play areas.  Teachers rotated through seven loose parts centers tinkering, communicating, collaborating, using their critical thinking skills, and imagination. Incorporating loose parts within the early childhood classroom provide such wonderful opportunities for children to explore the world around them using natural, synthetic and recyclable materials. It’s low cost, sustainable, motivating, child-driven and highly engaging. For more information about incorporating Loose Parts within your early childhood + classroom and scheduling professional staff development contact Diana Wehrell-Grabowski, PhD on the contact page within this website. Check out a sampling of photos taken of the early childhood educators during the “Incorporating Loose Parts to Promote STEAM Content” teacher training workshop. What a great group of early childhood educators I had the opportunity to work with!